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  COURSE OUTLINE
 
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Introduction to the Course 
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 Read packet pp. 1-2
  Why is an organized church necessary? Consider Ephesians 4:11-14 and Moroni 6:4-6.
Why is an understanding of Church history important?
    What were the major developments in Church history during the 19th century?
    How did the Church's status at the beginning of the 20th century differ from its position at the end of this century?
Be able to identify significant developments in the Church under the leadership of each twentieth century president.
 Know the Significance of: 6 April 1830 
 
 
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Lorenzo Snow and the Church at the Turn of the Century
 
 Read text Chapter 35; packet pp. 3-4
In what way did Lorenzo Snow represent the end of an era?
What clarifications were made during the Woodruff and Snow administrations affecting succession in the presidency of the Church?
How did Lorenzo Snow's background and character prepare him to serve as President of the Church at this particular time?
Why was the Church in debt?
    What steps had been taken to overcome it?
    What provided the final solution?
What steps did the Church take to fulfill its worldwide mission?
    What milestones were achieved in missionary work?
    How were missionaries trained?
 Know the significance of:
Lorenzo Snow
Tithing, St. George
Sister missionaries, Heber J. Grant, Japan Mission
1898 
 
 
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The Church in the Progressive Era
 
 Read text pp. 465-73
What objections were raised to B. H. Roberts and Reed Smoot serving in Congress?
    What impact did these cases have?
What were the sources of anti-Mormon propaganda during the early years of the 20th century?
    Why did it have such a great effect?
 Know the significance of:
B. H. Roberts "Defender of the Faith," Reed Smoot
Second "Manifesto," John W. Taylor, Matthias Cowley
Thomas Kearns, American Party
Frank J. Cannon, Salt Lake Tribune
Theodore Roosevelt, Winston Churchill
 
 
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Joseph F. Smith in an Era of Transition
 
 Read text pp. 474-82, 489-93(top); packet pp. 5-6
How did President Smith's family background and earlier life influence him?
What did being free from debt allow the Church to do?
What did the Church do to correct false statements and also tell its own story?
    Which historic sites were purchased during this time?
    How did they help?
What new emphasis was given to the doctrine of gathering?
What was significant about President Smith's 1906 trip to Europe?
What prophecy did he make in Bern?
What temple related developments came during this period?
What impact did the difficulties in Mexico have on the Church in that country and beyond?
How did the Church respond during World War I?
 Know the significance of: Joseph F. Smith
Bureau of Information, 47 E. South Temple St., Hotel Utah, LDS Hospital
[Documentary] History of the Church, Comprehensive History of the Church
B. H. Roberts
 
 
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Developments in Church Programs and Literature
 
 Read text pp. 482-89, 493; packet pp. 7-18
What important developments occurred during this period in Church meetings, priesthood and auxiliary programs, and Church periodicals?
    To what extent was Joseph F. Smith's 1906 prophecy about the priesthood realized?
What specific activity did the First Presidency encourage in 1915, and what promises did they make?
What basic teachings did the First Presidency set forth in their "Doctrinal Expositions?" What key books date from this period?
What objections to Church doctrines were raised by scholars? How were they answered?
Describe new editions of the standard works published at this time.
 Know the significance of:
Joseph F. Smith, Gospel Doctrine
David O. McKay, James E. Talmage
Primary Children's Hospital
Improvement Era, Home Nights
Articles of Faith, The House of the Lord, Jesus the Christ
"The Origin of Man," "The Father and the Son"
D&C 138; "Vision of the Redemption of the Dead"
 
 
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Heber J. Grant Begins His Administration
 
 Read text pp. 495-504, 506-507; packet pp. 19-20
What were some of President Grant's outstanding traits?
    What was his favorite slogan?
    How did his earlier life prepare him to cope with challenges during his administration?
What were the major developments during the early Grant administration?
What teachings did he emphasize?
On which political issues did the Church take a stand? Why?
What was the impact of Elder McKay's 1921 world tour? Be familiar with some of his special experiences.
Into what areas was the Church expanding during the 1920s?
Between 1920 and 1930, what heightened the Saints' interest in their history?
    What steps were taken to preserve this history?
 Know the significance of:
Heber J. Grant, Melvin J. Ballard
Corporation of the President, Zion's Securities Corporation
League of Nations, Prohibition
KZN (now KSL), Hill Cumorah
Los Angeles Stake
Essentials in Church History, Joseph Fielding Smith
1918, 1930
 
 
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Charting the Course of the Church in Education
 
 Read packet pp. 21-29
Why is the Church involved in education?
Explain the basic shift in Church education between 1890 and 1930.
 Know the significance of:
University of Deseret, Brigham Young Academy, Academies,
Seminaries, Institutes of Religion, BYU, Church junior colleges
 
 
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The Great Depression and the Welfare Plan
 Read text pp. 509-14; packet pp. 30-34
Describe the Saints' circumstances at the time the Church launched its Welfare Plan.
What basic gospel principles guided this program?
    How did they compare with the basic philosophy of Soviet communism?
    How were the Church's stands on contemporary political issues influenced by these gospel teachings?
What organizational developments accompanied the Welfare Program?
 Know the significance of:
J. Reuben Clark, Harold B. Lee
Church Security or Welfare Plan, regions, Cooperative Securities Corp.
Fast offerings, Deseret Industries
1936
 
 
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 Transcending the Depression
 
 Read text pp. 514-20; packet pp. 35-40
How did the Church strengthen existing programs and activities?
Describe the origin and emphasis of the program to help less active members.
What was the impact of the Depression on missionary work?
    What steps did the Church take to fill the gap?
Why did Church leaders give more direct supervision to its educational program?
    Identify major points made by President Clark in his "The Charted Course of the Church in Education."
In what ways did the Church give attention to the Saints abroad?
How did the Church adapt its structure to provide more adequate administration?
 Know the significance of:
Heber J. Grant, George Albert Smith, Matthew Cowley
Gordon B. Hinckley, Bishop A. P. A. Glad
Stake Missions, World Fair Expositions, Cumorah Pageant
"Music and the Spoken Word," Assistants to the Twelve
1941
 
 
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The Saints During World War II
 
 Read text Chapter 40; packet pp. 41-48
How did the coming of war affect the Church in Europe, South America, the Pacific, and in North America?
How was divine guidance evident in the evacuation of missionaries?
    Describe the challenges faced by the Saints who were left behind.
What counsel did the First Presidency give to those entering military service?
    What programs did the Church organize for them?
 Know the significance of:
Joseph Fielding Smith, Hugh B. Brown, Harold B. Lee
Helmuth Hubener
Servicemen's Committee, rationing
1939, 1941, 1945
 
 
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George Albert Smith and Recovery from War
 
 Read text pp. 535-42; packet pp. 49-51
How did President Smith's character suit him to meet challenges following the close of World War II?
How did servicemen help following the war?
What evidence of divine assistance could be seen in the ministry of the apostles sent to Europe and the Pacific?
 Know the significance of:
George Albert Smith
Ezra Taft Benson, Matthew Cowley
1945
 
 
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Postwar Resurgence in Church Activities
 
 Read text pp. 542-48
Describe postwar developments in Church programs including building, Family Home Evenings, mission organization, etc.
Who are the Lamanites? What programs did the Church develop for them?
What significant milestone in Church growth was passed during this period?
 Know the significance of:
Lamanites, Spencer W. Kimball
Pioneer Centennial
1947
 
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Worldwide Church Growth
 
 Read text pp. 550-53; packet pp. 52-53, scan 87-89
Describe the extent of Church growth.
    What factors favored this growth?
    What challenges did it pose?
What unique strengths, opportunities, and challenges does the Church have in different parts of the world?
How does the Church administer its finances?
 Know the significance of:
Swiss Temple, Auckland Stake
Council on the Disposition of Tithes, Appropriations Committee
Corporation of the President of the Church, Corporation of the Presiding Bishopric
Zions Securities Corporation, Cooperative Securities Corporation
 
 
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David O. McKay, President of a Worldwide Church
 
 Read text pp. 553-54, 557-561, 570-72; packet pp. 54-55
What was unusual about David O. McKay's Church experience before becoming President?
Outline President McKay's major activities and significant Church developments during his administration.
What gospel topics did he emphasize?
 Know the significance of:
David O. McKay
"No other success can compensate for a failure in the home."
1951
 
 
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Sharing the Gospel
 
 Read text pp. 555-57; packet pp. 56-57
What new methods and technologies did the Church use to share the gospel?
    Describe major features and trends in the Church's popular image.
What new directions did the Church take in education?
    What specific guidelines were given by Commissioner Neal A. Maxwell?
 Know the significance of:
"Every member a missionary," New York World's Fair
Students stakes, early morning seminaries,
Church College of Hawaii (BYU-H), Polynesian Cultural Center
Benemérito de Las Américas, literacy
Church Educational System (CES)
Commissioner Neal A. Maxwell, Latter-day Saint Student Association (LDSSA)
 
 
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Priesthood Correlation and the Family
 
 Read text pp. 562-66
What earlier developments anticipated the emphasis during the 1960s on coordination and priesthood direction?
    What basic principles guided this effort?
    Show how specific developments implemented these principles.
What organizational developments took place at the general and local levels?
Why does the Church place so much emphasis on the home?
    What has been done to strengthen the family?
 Know the significance of:
Harold B. Lee
All-Church Coordinating Council
Home Teaching, Family Home Evening
Priesthood Executive Committee (PEC)
Ensign, The New Era, The Friend
"No other success can compensate for a failure in the home."
"The most important work you will ever do will be within the walls of your own home."
1961
 
 
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President Joseph Fielding Smith
 
 Read text pp. 566-68; packet pp. 51, 58-59
 
Describe President Smith's unique family heritage. How was he related to earlier Church leaders?
What important contributions did Joseph Fielding Smith make before and during his brief presidency?
 Know the significance of:
Joseph Fielding Smith, Harold B. Lee
Teachings of the Prophet Joseph Smith, Essentials in Church History
Doctrines of Salvation
1970, 1972
 
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President Harold B. Lee
 
 Read text pp. 568-70, 572-77; packet pp. 60-62
What contributions did Harold B. Lee make before and during his brief presidency?
How were organizations and programs restructured to bring greater efficiency?
What steps did the Church take to meet the unique needs of various groups?
    How did social and health programs develop during the early 1970s?
 Know the significance of:
Harold B. Lee
Welfare Services Department, health missionaries, Intermountain Health Care
Historical Department
Young Men, Young Women, Single adults
Regional Representatives, Area General Conferences
International Mission
1972, 1973
 
 
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Spencer W. Kimball's Challenge to Lengthen Our Stride
 
 Read text pp. 579-85; packet pp. 64-68, 92-94
What was Brother Kimball's response to his call as an Apostle?
What unusual health challenges did he face? What did Dr. Russell M. Nelson learn by revelation?
What momentous developments occurred during President Kimball's administration?
Describe the vision of Church growth that he unfolded to the Regional Representatives at the time he became President of the Church.
Relate the circumstances in which 1978 revelation was received.
     What was its impact in various parts of the world?
What was the main thrust of the First Presidency's proclamation at the time of the Church's 1980 sesquicentennial?
 Know the significance of:
Spencer W. Kimball
"Do it!" "Lengthen your stride."
David M. Kennedy
D&C Official Declaration 2
1973, 1978
 
 
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Innovations in Church Activities
 
 Read text pp. 585-89, 594-99; packet pp. 69-73
What did Elder Packer suggest would be the "crowning achievement in the administration of President Spencer W. Kimball?"
What were typical characteristics of Elder Kimball's talks as a member of the Twelve?
     On what two topics did he often speak?
     What stance did President Kimball take on family-related issues as President of the Church?
Describe the significant changes made with the new editions of the Standard Works.
Why were Church activities simplified and consolidated? What was the impact of this consolidation?
What happened to the pace of temple activity during President Kimball's administration?
What was President Hinckley's role in the First Presidency, beginning in 1981?
 Know the significance of:
Spencer W. Kimball, Gordon B. Hinckley
Gospel Principles, Miracle of Forgiveness
D&C 137 and 138, Official Declaration 2
 
 
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Developments in Administration
 
 Read text pp. 591-93, 607-08; packet p. 74
How did administrative innovations made during this period compare with the basic pattern set forth in D&C 107?
Identify the responsibilities and history of various General Authority groups.
     What changes were made among the seventies at the local and general levels and in the status of other General Authority groups?
Describe how the General Authorities administered the varied departments and activities at Church headquarters.
What changes were made in the pattern of holding conferences at both the general and local levels?
 Know the significance of:
First Quorum of the Seventy, Area Presidencies, Emeritus General Authorities
Regions, regional representatives
Areas, Area Authority Seventies
 
 
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Ezra Taft Benson's Leadership in Challenging Times
 
 Read text pp. 601-07 and new manuscript pp. 1-3; packet p. 75-76
What unusual assignments did Elder Benson fulfill while he was a member of the Twelve?
According to President Benson, what is the Church's basic mission?
What did he emphasize in nearly every sermon? Why?
What counsel did President Benson give to fathers, mothers, and young people?
    On which moral issues did the First Presidency take stands?
Describe the miraculous circumstances that opened doors to the gospel in eastern Europe.
 Know the significance of:
Ezra Taft Benson
1985, 1989
 
 
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Howard W. Hunter and the Early 1990s
 
 Read new manuscript Chapter 47; packet pp. 77-78
What factors aided or hindered Church progress in the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America?
Describe the objectives, nature, and extent of the Church's humanitarian aid.
What was unique about Howard W. Hunter's personal background?
What became the prime focus of President Hunter's administration?
What were some important milestones passed by the Church during the 1990s?
 Know the significance of:
Howard W. Hunter
The Saints should "establish the temple as the great symbol of their membership."
Latter-day Saint Charities, Gospel Literacy
Joseph Smith Memorial Building, "Legacy"
The 2,000th stake
1994, 1995
 
 
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 Temples to Dot the Earth
 
Review "Temples to Dot the Earth," "President Hunter's Focus on the Temple," and "Significant Strides in Family History Work" from the new manuscript's Chapter 47; scan packet pp. 90-91
What place do temples and temple work have in the lives of the Latter-day Saints?
Describe the accelerating pace in the expansion of temple activity during the twentieth century.
What have been some of the milestones in the design and functioning of temples?
How have modern inventions aided the Church's Family History program?
How well are we meeting our temple and family history responsibilities?
 Know the significance of:
Hawaii, Arizona, Swiss, Los Angeles, Provo, Washington D.C., Freiberg, Hong Kong, Vernal, and Monticello, Nauvoo Temples
Microfilms, computers, and extraction
"Family History," FamilySearch®, TempleReady®, Personal Ancestral File (PAF), www.familysearch.org
 
 
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Gordon B. Hinckley and Bringing the Church out of Obscurity
 
 Read new manuscript Chapter 48; packet pp. 79-80, 95
In what ways was Gordon B. Hinckley unusually prepared to assume the Presidency of the Church?
How did the ideals set forth in the "Proclamation on the Family" contrast with prevalent conditions in the world?
In what ways did President Hinckley help the Church come "out of obscurity?"
What was unusual about President Hinckley's travels?
What impact did the Pioneer Sesquicentennial have on the Saints and the media?
What developments were made in Church administration during the later 1990s?
What developments took place in temple activity under President Hinckley's leadership?
What changes were made in curriculum for adults in 1998?
 Know the significance of:
Gordon B. Hinckley
"Proclamation on the Family"
Mike Wallace, Merrill J. Bateman
Area Authority Seventies, Third-fifth quorums
Pioneer Sesquicentennial
1995
 
 
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The Destiny of the Church
 
 Read text Chapter 47
What must take place in order for the Church to achieve its destiny? How are we doing?
What challenges face the Church as a whole and the Saints as individuals?
    How must we prepare to meet them?
 Know the significance of: Daniel 2:26-45, D&C 105:31